Patent
US 10,355,348Optically Transparent Microwave Polarizer Based on Quasi-Metallic Graphene
Marco Grande
US
Copyright © 2026 Matter42. All rights reserved.
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Atlas literature
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US 10,355,348Patent drawings and their descriptions. Click a drawing to enlarge it.
FIG. 1 graphene-based grid-p olar izer 10 has graphene strips 12A, 12B, 12C, 12D, and 12E posi t ioned o n a clear glass substrate 16. The widths of respective …
FIG. 2). [0043] In order to verify its behavior in terms of polarization, the graphene-based wire-grid polarizer was placed in betw een t wo horn pyramidal …
FIG. 3 is a graphical illustration which compares normali z ed transmittances of the graphene-based grid polarize r of the present invention with those of a …
FIG. 4 is a graphical illustration showing the Raman spectrum in pristin e CVD graph e ne. 1 0015] FIG. S is a graphical illustration showing the Raman sp ec …
FIG. 5 sh ow s t he Raman spectrum of SOdl 2 doped graphene in accordance xith the present invention, Atte nti on is made to the peak s 3 0 and 32 o f t he …
FIG. 6 is a graphical illustration demonstrating how the optical transmittance decreases as layers of SOC Iz doped graphen e are added (from I to 5 layers) in …
FIG. 7, in accordance with the present invention, the effect of the combined use of SOC 2 chemical doping and multilayer graphene in terms of sheet resistance …
FIG. 8 is a graphical illustration showing analytical model lines for reflectance, transmittance and absorbance for th e polarize r of the present invention …
Claims define the patent's legal scope. Independent claims stand alone; dependent claims (nested) narrow them. Click a claim to expand its dependents.
(Presently Amended) A microwave polarizer, comprising: a glass substrate; a plurality of SOC l 2 doped graphene layers, and wherein: said plurality of SO C₁ 2 doped graphene layers is arranged on the top of said glass substrate so as to form a sheet and are separated by portions of said glass substrate such that said plurality of SOC l 2 doped graphene layers are in parallel with one another; and wherein each layer of said plurality of SOC 1 2 doped grap h ene layers is about 1 nm thick, said plurality of SoC 2 doped graphene layers comprises at least four SOC 2 doped graphene layers, and each layer of said plurality concentration greater than 10 1 2 cm- 2 Currently
Canceled
Canceled
Canceled
A microwave polarizer according to claim [[4]] of SoC 2 doped graphene layers and said glass 10 Q/sq and 2 k n/sq.
(Presently Amended) A microwave polarizer plurality of socK doped graphene layers have a transmission of an electric field with horizontal reflecting a vertical electric field. Currently amended of SOC l 2 doped graphene layers has a hole amended 1, wherein: the sheet formed by said plurality substrate has a sheet resistance R s range between according to claim [[4]] 1, wherein: said quasi-metallic quality allowing for the polarization in the horizontal direction while
Layer stacks claimed or described, ordered top of device to substrate.
microwave polarizer (graphene-based grid polarizer)
Materials described outside the worked examples.
SOCl₂ doped graphene
glass substrate
CVD graphene
Additional fabrication and treatment steps described in the patent.
Measurements and analyses referenced in the patent, with their drawing references.
Raman spectrum of pristine CVD graphene shown in FIG. 4; G and 2D peaks identified.
Performance values and ranges asserted in the specification or claims.
| Property | Value | Material |
|---|---|---|
sheet resistance range for polarizer device | 10–2000 | SOCl₂ doped graphene |
pristine CVD graphene monolayer sheet resistance lower bound (reported experimental) | ≥ 1000 |
Related documents with shared materials, methods, properties, or citations.
Patent
Atlas literature
Patent
US 10,355,348Patent drawings and their descriptions. Click a drawing to enlarge it.
FIG. 1 graphene-based grid-p olar izer 10 has graphene strips 12A, 12B, 12C, 12D, and 12E posi t ioned o n a clear glass substrate 16. The widths of respective …
FIG. 2). [0043] In order to verify its behavior in terms of polarization, the graphene-based wire-grid polarizer was placed in betw een t wo horn pyramidal …
FIG. 3 is a graphical illustration which compares normali z ed transmittances of the graphene-based grid polarize r of the present invention with those of a …
FIG. 4 is a graphical illustration showing the Raman spectrum in pristin e CVD graph e ne. 1 0015] FIG. S is a graphical illustration showing the Raman sp ec …
FIG. 5 sh ow s t he Raman spectrum of SOdl 2 doped graphene in accordance xith the present invention, Atte nti on is made to the peak s 3 0 and 32 o f t he …
FIG. 6 is a graphical illustration demonstrating how the optical transmittance decreases as layers of SOC Iz doped graphen e are added (from I to 5 layers) in …
FIG. 7, in accordance with the present invention, the effect of the combined use of SOC 2 chemical doping and multilayer graphene in terms of sheet resistance …
FIG. 8 is a graphical illustration showing analytical model lines for reflectance, transmittance and absorbance for th e polarize r of the present invention …
Claims define the patent's legal scope. Independent claims stand alone; dependent claims (nested) narrow them. Click a claim to expand its dependents.
(Presently Amended) A microwave polarizer, comprising: a glass substrate; a plurality of SOC l 2 doped graphene layers, and wherein: said plurality of SO C₁ 2 doped graphene layers is arranged on the top of said glass substrate so as to form a sheet and are separated by portions of said glass substrate such that said plurality of SOC l 2 doped graphene layers are in parallel with one another; and wherein each layer of said plurality of SOC 1 2 doped grap h ene layers is about 1 nm thick, said plurality of SoC 2 doped graphene layers comprises at least four SOC 2 doped graphene layers, and each layer of said plurality concentration greater than 10 1 2 cm- 2 Currently
Canceled
Canceled
Canceled
A microwave polarizer according to claim [[4]] of SoC 2 doped graphene layers and said glass 10 Q/sq and 2 k n/sq.
(Presently Amended) A microwave polarizer plurality of socK doped graphene layers have a transmission of an electric field with horizontal reflecting a vertical electric field. Currently amended of SOC l 2 doped graphene layers has a hole amended 1, wherein: the sheet formed by said plurality substrate has a sheet resistance R s range between according to claim [[4]] 1, wherein: said quasi-metallic quality allowing for the polarization in the horizontal direction while
Layer stacks claimed or described, ordered top of device to substrate.
microwave polarizer (graphene-based grid polarizer)
Materials described outside the worked examples.
SOCl₂ doped graphene
glass substrate
CVD graphene
Additional fabrication and treatment steps described in the patent.
Measurements and analyses referenced in the patent, with their drawing references.
Raman spectrum of pristine CVD graphene shown in FIG. 4; G and 2D peaks identified.
Performance values and ranges asserted in the specification or claims.
| Property | Value | Material |
|---|---|---|
sheet resistance range for polarizer device | 10–2000 | SOCl₂ doped graphene |
pristine CVD graphene monolayer sheet resistance lower bound (reported experimental) | ≥ 1000 |
Related documents with shared materials, methods, properties, or citations.
Patent
Atlas literature
Patent
US 10,355,348Patent drawings and their descriptions. Click a drawing to enlarge it.
FIG. 1 graphene-based grid-p olar izer 10 has graphene strips 12A, 12B, 12C, 12D, and 12E posi t ioned o n a clear glass substrate 16. The widths of respective …
FIG. 2). [0043] In order to verify its behavior in terms of polarization, the graphene-based wire-grid polarizer was placed in betw een t wo horn pyramidal …
FIG. 3 is a graphical illustration which compares normali z ed transmittances of the graphene-based grid polarize r of the present invention with those of a …
FIG. 4 is a graphical illustration showing the Raman spectrum in pristin e CVD graph e ne. 1 0015] FIG. S is a graphical illustration showing the Raman sp ec …
FIG. 5 sh ow s t he Raman spectrum of SOdl 2 doped graphene in accordance xith the present invention, Atte nti on is made to the peak s 3 0 and 32 o f t he …
FIG. 6 is a graphical illustration demonstrating how the optical transmittance decreases as layers of SOC Iz doped graphen e are added (from I to 5 layers) in …
FIG. 7, in accordance with the present invention, the effect of the combined use of SOC 2 chemical doping and multilayer graphene in terms of sheet resistance …
FIG. 8 is a graphical illustration showing analytical model lines for reflectance, transmittance and absorbance for th e polarize r of the present invention …
Claims define the patent's legal scope. Independent claims stand alone; dependent claims (nested) narrow them. Click a claim to expand its dependents.
(Presently Amended) A microwave polarizer, comprising: a glass substrate; a plurality of SOC l 2 doped graphene layers, and wherein: said plurality of SO C₁ 2 doped graphene layers is arranged on the top of said glass substrate so as to form a sheet and are separated by portions of said glass substrate such that said plurality of SOC l 2 doped graphene layers are in parallel with one another; and wherein each layer of said plurality of SOC 1 2 doped grap h ene layers is about 1 nm thick, said plurality of SoC 2 doped graphene layers comprises at least four SOC 2 doped graphene layers, and each layer of said plurality concentration greater than 10 1 2 cm- 2 Currently
Canceled
Canceled
Canceled
A microwave polarizer according to claim [[4]] of SoC 2 doped graphene layers and said glass 10 Q/sq and 2 k n/sq.
(Presently Amended) A microwave polarizer plurality of socK doped graphene layers have a transmission of an electric field with horizontal reflecting a vertical electric field. Currently amended of SOC l 2 doped graphene layers has a hole amended 1, wherein: the sheet formed by said plurality substrate has a sheet resistance R s range between according to claim [[4]] 1, wherein: said quasi-metallic quality allowing for the polarization in the horizontal direction while
Layer stacks claimed or described, ordered top of device to substrate.
microwave polarizer (graphene-based grid polarizer)
Materials described outside the worked examples.
SOCl₂ doped graphene
glass substrate
CVD graphene
Additional fabrication and treatment steps described in the patent.
Measurements and analyses referenced in the patent, with their drawing references.
Raman spectrum of pristine CVD graphene shown in FIG. 4; G and 2D peaks identified.
Performance values and ranges asserted in the specification or claims.
| Property | Value | Material |
|---|---|---|
sheet resistance range for polarizer device | 10–2000 | SOCl₂ doped graphene |
pristine CVD graphene monolayer sheet resistance lower bound (reported experimental) | ≥ 1000 |
Related documents with shared materials, methods, properties, or citations.
Patent
Atlas literature
Patent
US 10,355,348Patent drawings and their descriptions. Click a drawing to enlarge it.
FIG. 1 graphene-based grid-p olar izer 10 has graphene strips 12A, 12B, 12C, 12D, and 12E posi t ioned o n a clear glass substrate 16. The widths of respective …
FIG. 2). [0043] In order to verify its behavior in terms of polarization, the graphene-based wire-grid polarizer was placed in betw een t wo horn pyramidal …
FIG. 3 is a graphical illustration which compares normali z ed transmittances of the graphene-based grid polarize r of the present invention with those of a …
FIG. 4 is a graphical illustration showing the Raman spectrum in pristin e CVD graph e ne. 1 0015] FIG. S is a graphical illustration showing the Raman sp ec …
FIG. 5 sh ow s t he Raman spectrum of SOdl 2 doped graphene in accordance xith the present invention, Atte nti on is made to the peak s 3 0 and 32 o f t he …
FIG. 6 is a graphical illustration demonstrating how the optical transmittance decreases as layers of SOC Iz doped graphen e are added (from I to 5 layers) in …
FIG. 7, in accordance with the present invention, the effect of the combined use of SOC 2 chemical doping and multilayer graphene in terms of sheet resistance …
FIG. 8 is a graphical illustration showing analytical model lines for reflectance, transmittance and absorbance for th e polarize r of the present invention …
Claims define the patent's legal scope. Independent claims stand alone; dependent claims (nested) narrow them. Click a claim to expand its dependents.
(Presently Amended) A microwave polarizer, comprising: a glass substrate; a plurality of SOC l 2 doped graphene layers, and wherein: said plurality of SO C₁ 2 doped graphene layers is arranged on the top of said glass substrate so as to form a sheet and are separated by portions of said glass substrate such that said plurality of SOC l 2 doped graphene layers are in parallel with one another; and wherein each layer of said plurality of SOC 1 2 doped grap h ene layers is about 1 nm thick, said plurality of SoC 2 doped graphene layers comprises at least four SOC 2 doped graphene layers, and each layer of said plurality concentration greater than 10 1 2 cm- 2 Currently
Canceled
Canceled
Canceled
A microwave polarizer according to claim [[4]] of SoC 2 doped graphene layers and said glass 10 Q/sq and 2 k n/sq.
(Presently Amended) A microwave polarizer plurality of socK doped graphene layers have a transmission of an electric field with horizontal reflecting a vertical electric field. Currently amended of SOC l 2 doped graphene layers has a hole amended 1, wherein: the sheet formed by said plurality substrate has a sheet resistance R s range between according to claim [[4]] 1, wherein: said quasi-metallic quality allowing for the polarization in the horizontal direction while
Layer stacks claimed or described, ordered top of device to substrate.
microwave polarizer (graphene-based grid polarizer)
Materials described outside the worked examples.
SOCl₂ doped graphene
glass substrate
CVD graphene
Additional fabrication and treatment steps described in the patent.
Measurements and analyses referenced in the patent, with their drawing references.
Raman spectrum of pristine CVD graphene shown in FIG. 4; G and 2D peaks identified.
Performance values and ranges asserted in the specification or claims.
| Property | Value | Material |
|---|---|---|
sheet resistance range for polarizer device | 10–2000 | SOCl₂ doped graphene |
pristine CVD graphene monolayer sheet resistance lower bound (reported experimental) | ≥ 1000 |
Related documents with shared materials, methods, properties, or citations.
Raman spectrum of SOCl₂ doped graphene shown in FIG. 5; red-shift of G and 2D peaks and increase of ratio between their intensities demonstrates hole-doping effect; absence of D peak attests to absence of C-sp2 lattice conjugation breaking.
Optical transmittance of chemically-doped graphene decreases as layers are added from 1 to 5 layers; no differences found between pristine and chemically-doped multilayer graphene transmittance values.
Sheet resistance vs. number of layers (1 to 5) shown for pristine CVD graphene and SOCl₂ doped graphene. Pristine CVD graphene sheet resistance monotonically decreases and plateaus to values larger than 100 Ω/sq.
Analytical model lines for reflectance, transmittance and absorbance compared with experimental values when sheet resistance Rs is varied in the range 10 Ω/sq – 2 kΩ/sq.
pristine CVD graphene multilayer plateau value | ≥ 100 | CVD graphene |
Duration | 10–200 minutes | — |
Raman spectrum of SOCl₂ doped graphene shown in FIG. 5; red-shift of G and 2D peaks and increase of ratio between their intensities demonstrates hole-doping effect; absence of D peak attests to absence of C-sp2 lattice conjugation breaking.
Optical transmittance of chemically-doped graphene decreases as layers are added from 1 to 5 layers; no differences found between pristine and chemically-doped multilayer graphene transmittance values.
Sheet resistance vs. number of layers (1 to 5) shown for pristine CVD graphene and SOCl₂ doped graphene. Pristine CVD graphene sheet resistance monotonically decreases and plateaus to values larger than 100 Ω/sq.
Analytical model lines for reflectance, transmittance and absorbance compared with experimental values when sheet resistance Rs is varied in the range 10 Ω/sq – 2 kΩ/sq.
pristine CVD graphene multilayer plateau value | ≥ 100 | CVD graphene |
Duration | 10–200 minutes | — |
Raman spectrum of SOCl₂ doped graphene shown in FIG. 5; red-shift of G and 2D peaks and increase of ratio between their intensities demonstrates hole-doping effect; absence of D peak attests to absence of C-sp2 lattice conjugation breaking.
Optical transmittance of chemically-doped graphene decreases as layers are added from 1 to 5 layers; no differences found between pristine and chemically-doped multilayer graphene transmittance values.
Sheet resistance vs. number of layers (1 to 5) shown for pristine CVD graphene and SOCl₂ doped graphene. Pristine CVD graphene sheet resistance monotonically decreases and plateaus to values larger than 100 Ω/sq.
Analytical model lines for reflectance, transmittance and absorbance compared with experimental values when sheet resistance Rs is varied in the range 10 Ω/sq – 2 kΩ/sq.
pristine CVD graphene multilayer plateau value | ≥ 100 | CVD graphene |
Duration | 10–200 minutes | — |
Raman spectrum of SOCl₂ doped graphene shown in FIG. 5; red-shift of G and 2D peaks and increase of ratio between their intensities demonstrates hole-doping effect; absence of D peak attests to absence of C-sp2 lattice conjugation breaking.
Optical transmittance of chemically-doped graphene decreases as layers are added from 1 to 5 layers; no differences found between pristine and chemically-doped multilayer graphene transmittance values.
Sheet resistance vs. number of layers (1 to 5) shown for pristine CVD graphene and SOCl₂ doped graphene. Pristine CVD graphene sheet resistance monotonically decreases and plateaus to values larger than 100 Ω/sq.
Analytical model lines for reflectance, transmittance and absorbance compared with experimental values when sheet resistance Rs is varied in the range 10 Ω/sq – 2 kΩ/sq.
pristine CVD graphene multilayer plateau value | ≥ 100 | CVD graphene |
Duration | 10–200 minutes | — |