Patent
US 9,823,504Patent
Atlas literature
Patent
US 9,823,504Patent drawings and their descriptions. Click a drawing to enlarge it.
FIGS. 1 and 2 are schematic views illustrating step 1 of a method for manufacturing a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device according to the …
FIGS. 3 and 4 are schematic views illustrating step 2 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; [0049]
FIGS. 5 and 6 are schematic views illustrating step 3 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; [0050]
FIG. 6, dropping the PDL C and graphene mixture 14 into the plurality of pixel cavities 12 at predetermined sites to form a PDL C substrate 1 [0063] …
FIG. 7 is a schematic view illustrating step 4 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; [0051]
FIGS. 8 and 9 are schematic views illustrating step 5 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; [0052]
FIGS. 10 and 11 are schematic views illustrating step 6 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; [0053]
FIGS. 12 and 13 are schematic views illustrating step 7 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; and [0054]
FIG. 14 is a schematic view illustrating step 8 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention and is 10 also a …
Claims define the patent's legal scope. Independent claims stand alone; dependent claims (nested) narrow them. Click a claim to expand its dependents.
A method for manufacturing a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device, comprising the following steps: (1) providing PDLC and graphene nanoparticles and mixing the graphene nanoparticles and the PDLC at a mass ratio of 0.1-20:100, followed by uniform stirring to obtain a PDLC and graphene mixture; (2) providing a first base plate, coating a black matrix material on the first base plate, and subjecting the black matrix material to a patterning operation to form a black matrix, wherein the first base plate and the black matrix collectively delimit a plurality of pixel cavities; (3) forming a common electrode on and completely covering the black matrix, the plurality of pixel cavities, and the first base plate; and dropping the PDLC and graphene mixture into the plurality of pixel cavities at predetermined sites to form a PDLC substrate; (4) providing a second base plate and forming, in sequence, a thin-film transistor (TFT) layer and a pixel electrode on the second base plate to form an array substrate, wherein the pixel electrode layer comprises a plurality of pixel electrodes respectively corresponding to the plurality of pixel cavities; (5) coating first enclosure resin along a circumference of the PDLC substrate or the array substrate and conducting vacuum lamination of the PDLC substrate and the array substrate; (6) providing a third base plate and forming a plurality of pixel patterns on the base plate to respectively correspond to the plurality of pixel cavities, wherein the plurality of pixel patterns comprises red pixel patterns, green pixel patterns, and transparent pixel patterns; the red pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of red quantum dots (Q Ds) and a transparent photoresist material; the green pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of green Q Ds and a transparent photoresist material; and the transparent pixel patterns includes no material provided thereon, so as to form a Q D substrate, wherein the red pixel patterns and the green pixel patterns, when excited by blue light, 18 emit red light and green light respectively and the transparent pixel patterns allow blue light to transmit therethrough to display a blue color; (7) coating second enclosure resin along a circumference of the array substrate or the Q D substrate and conducting lamination of the array substrate and the Q D substrate such that the PDLC substrate, the array substrate, and the Q D substrate collectively form a PDLC display panel; and (8) providing a backlight module and combining the PDLC display panel and the backlight module together to form a PDLC display device, wherein the backlight module emits blue light.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein in step (1), the PDLC and the graphene nanoparticles are mixed through mechanical stirring.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein in step (1), the graphene nanoparticles are formed through one of mechanical exfoliation, oxidation-reduction operation, silicon carbide epitaxial growth, and chemical vapor deposition; and the graphene nanoparticles have a particle size in the range of Onm-80nm.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein in step (1), the graphene nanoparticles and the PDLC are m ixed at a mass ratio of 0.1-5:100.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the common electrode and the pixel electrode are both transparent electrodes; and the first base plate, the second base plate, and the third base plate are all transparent plates.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the first enclosure resin and the second enclosure resin contain therein spacing materials for maintaining a spacing distance between upper and lower substrates.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein in step (6), a process for forming the red pixel patterns and the green pixel patterns is that the transparent photoresist material that is mixed with the Q Ds is coated on the third base plate, followed by operations of drying, exposure, development, and etching, wherein the Q Ds and the transparent photoresist material are mixed at a ratio of 5-10:100.
A polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device, comprising a PDLC display panel and a backlight module arranged below the PDLC display panel; wherein the PDLC display panel comprises a PDLC substrate, an array substrate arranged below the PDLC substrate, and a quantum dot (Q D) substrate arranged below the array substrate; the PDLC substrate comprises a first base plate, a black matrix arranged on the first base plate, a common electrode arranged on the black matrix and the first base plate, a PDLC and graphene mixture; the black matrix and the first base plate collectively delimit a plurality of pixel cavities, and the plurality of pixel cavities is filled with the PDLC and graphene mixture; the array substrate comprises a second base plate, a thin-film transistor (TFT) layer arranged on the second base plate, and a pixel electrode layer arranged on the TFT layer; and the pixel electrode layer comprises a plurality of pixel electrodes respectively corresponding to the plurality of pixel cavities; the Q D substrate comprises a third base plate, a plurality of pixel patterns arranged on the third base plate and respectively corresponding to the plurality of pixel cavities, wherein the plurality of pixel patterns comprises red pixel patterns, green pixel patterns, and transparent pixel patterns; the red pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of red Q Ds and a transparent photoresist material; the green pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of green Q Ds and a transparent photoresist material; and the transparent pixel patterns includes no material provided thereon; and 20 the backlight module emits blue light; and the red pixel patterns and the green pixel pattern are excitable by blue light to emit red light and green light respectively and the transparent pixel patterns allows blue light to transmit therethrough to thereby display a blue color.
The PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 8, wherein the common electrode and the pixel electrode are both transparent electrodes.
The PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 8, wherein the first base plate, the second base plate, and the third base plate are transparent plates.
A method for manufacturing a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device, comprising the following steps: (1) providing PDLC and graphene nanoparticles and mixing the graphene nanoparticles and the PDLC at a mass ratio of 0.1-20:100, followed by uniform stirring to obtain a PDLC and graphene mixture; (2) providing a first base plate, coating a black matrix material on the first base plate, and subjecting the black matrix material to a patterning operation to form a black matrix, wherein the first base plate and the black matrix collectively delimit a plurality of pixel cavities; (3) forming a common electrode on and completely covering the black matrix, the plurality of pixel cavities, and the first base plate; and dropping the PDLC and graphene mixture into the plurality of pixel cavities at predetermined sites to form a PDLC substrate; (4) providing a second base plate and forming, in sequence, a thin-film transistor (TFT) layer and a pixel electrode on the second base plate to form an array substrate, wherein the pixel electrode layer comprises a plurality of pixel electrodes respectively corresponding to the plurality of pixel cavities; (5) coating first enclosure resin along a circumference of the PDLC substrate or the array substrate and conducting vacuum lamination of the PDLC substrate and the array substrate; 21 (6) providing a third base plate and forming a plurality of pixel patterns on the base plate to respectively correspond to the plurality of pixel cavities, wherein the plurality of pixel patterns comprises red pixel patterns, green pixel patterns, and transparent pixel patterns; the red pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of red quantum dots (Q Ds) and a transparent photoresist material; the green pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of green Q Ds and a transparent photoresist material; and the transparent pixel patterns includes no material provided thereon, so as to form a Q D substrate, wherein the red pixel patterns and the green pixel patterns, when excited by blue light, emit red light and green light respectively and the transparent pixel patterns allow blue light to transmit therethrough to display a blue color; (7) coating second enclosure resin along a circumference of the array substrate or the Q D substrate and conducting lamination of the array substrate and the Q D substrate such that the PDLC substrate, the array substrate, and the Q D substrate collectively form a PDLC display panel; and (8) providing a backlight module and combining the PDLC display panel and the backlight module together to form a PDLC display device, wherein the backlight module emits blue light; wherein in step (1), the PDLC and the graphene nanoparticles are mixed through mechanical stirring; wherein in step (1), the graphene nanoparticles are formed through one of mechanical exfoliation, oxidation-reduction operation, silicon carbide epitaxial growth, and chemical vapor deposition; and the graphene nanoparticles have a particle size in the range of Onm⁻⁸ 0 nm; and wherein in step (1), the graphene nanoparticles and the PDLC are mixed at a mass ratio of 0.1-5:100.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 11, wherein the common electrode and the pixel electrode are both transparent electrodes; and the first base plate, the second base plate, and the third base plate are all transparent plates.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 11, wherein the first enclosure resin and the second enclosure resin contain therein spacing materials for maintaining a spacing distance between upper and lower substrates.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 11, wherein in step (6), a process for forming the red pixel patterns and the green pixel patterns is that the transparent photoresist material that is mixed with the Q Ds is coated on the third base plate, followed by operations of drying, exposure, development, and etching, wherein the Q Ds and the transparent photoresist material are mixed at a ratio of 5-10:100. 23
Layer stacks claimed or described, ordered top of device to substrate.
PDLC display device
Materials described outside the worked examples.
polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC)
graphene nanoparticles
Additional fabrication and treatment steps described in the patent.
Patent
Atlas literature
Patent
US 9,823,504Patent drawings and their descriptions. Click a drawing to enlarge it.
FIGS. 1 and 2 are schematic views illustrating step 1 of a method for manufacturing a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device according to the …
FIGS. 3 and 4 are schematic views illustrating step 2 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; [0049]
FIGS. 5 and 6 are schematic views illustrating step 3 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; [0050]
FIG. 6, dropping the PDL C and graphene mixture 14 into the plurality of pixel cavities 12 at predetermined sites to form a PDL C substrate 1 [0063] …
FIG. 7 is a schematic view illustrating step 4 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; [0051]
FIGS. 8 and 9 are schematic views illustrating step 5 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; [0052]
FIGS. 10 and 11 are schematic views illustrating step 6 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; [0053]
FIGS. 12 and 13 are schematic views illustrating step 7 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; and [0054]
FIG. 14 is a schematic view illustrating step 8 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention and is 10 also a …
Claims define the patent's legal scope. Independent claims stand alone; dependent claims (nested) narrow them. Click a claim to expand its dependents.
A method for manufacturing a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device, comprising the following steps: (1) providing PDLC and graphene nanoparticles and mixing the graphene nanoparticles and the PDLC at a mass ratio of 0.1-20:100, followed by uniform stirring to obtain a PDLC and graphene mixture; (2) providing a first base plate, coating a black matrix material on the first base plate, and subjecting the black matrix material to a patterning operation to form a black matrix, wherein the first base plate and the black matrix collectively delimit a plurality of pixel cavities; (3) forming a common electrode on and completely covering the black matrix, the plurality of pixel cavities, and the first base plate; and dropping the PDLC and graphene mixture into the plurality of pixel cavities at predetermined sites to form a PDLC substrate; (4) providing a second base plate and forming, in sequence, a thin-film transistor (TFT) layer and a pixel electrode on the second base plate to form an array substrate, wherein the pixel electrode layer comprises a plurality of pixel electrodes respectively corresponding to the plurality of pixel cavities; (5) coating first enclosure resin along a circumference of the PDLC substrate or the array substrate and conducting vacuum lamination of the PDLC substrate and the array substrate; (6) providing a third base plate and forming a plurality of pixel patterns on the base plate to respectively correspond to the plurality of pixel cavities, wherein the plurality of pixel patterns comprises red pixel patterns, green pixel patterns, and transparent pixel patterns; the red pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of red quantum dots (Q Ds) and a transparent photoresist material; the green pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of green Q Ds and a transparent photoresist material; and the transparent pixel patterns includes no material provided thereon, so as to form a Q D substrate, wherein the red pixel patterns and the green pixel patterns, when excited by blue light, 18 emit red light and green light respectively and the transparent pixel patterns allow blue light to transmit therethrough to display a blue color; (7) coating second enclosure resin along a circumference of the array substrate or the Q D substrate and conducting lamination of the array substrate and the Q D substrate such that the PDLC substrate, the array substrate, and the Q D substrate collectively form a PDLC display panel; and (8) providing a backlight module and combining the PDLC display panel and the backlight module together to form a PDLC display device, wherein the backlight module emits blue light.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein in step (1), the PDLC and the graphene nanoparticles are mixed through mechanical stirring.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein in step (1), the graphene nanoparticles are formed through one of mechanical exfoliation, oxidation-reduction operation, silicon carbide epitaxial growth, and chemical vapor deposition; and the graphene nanoparticles have a particle size in the range of Onm-80nm.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein in step (1), the graphene nanoparticles and the PDLC are m ixed at a mass ratio of 0.1-5:100.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the common electrode and the pixel electrode are both transparent electrodes; and the first base plate, the second base plate, and the third base plate are all transparent plates.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the first enclosure resin and the second enclosure resin contain therein spacing materials for maintaining a spacing distance between upper and lower substrates.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein in step (6), a process for forming the red pixel patterns and the green pixel patterns is that the transparent photoresist material that is mixed with the Q Ds is coated on the third base plate, followed by operations of drying, exposure, development, and etching, wherein the Q Ds and the transparent photoresist material are mixed at a ratio of 5-10:100.
A polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device, comprising a PDLC display panel and a backlight module arranged below the PDLC display panel; wherein the PDLC display panel comprises a PDLC substrate, an array substrate arranged below the PDLC substrate, and a quantum dot (Q D) substrate arranged below the array substrate; the PDLC substrate comprises a first base plate, a black matrix arranged on the first base plate, a common electrode arranged on the black matrix and the first base plate, a PDLC and graphene mixture; the black matrix and the first base plate collectively delimit a plurality of pixel cavities, and the plurality of pixel cavities is filled with the PDLC and graphene mixture; the array substrate comprises a second base plate, a thin-film transistor (TFT) layer arranged on the second base plate, and a pixel electrode layer arranged on the TFT layer; and the pixel electrode layer comprises a plurality of pixel electrodes respectively corresponding to the plurality of pixel cavities; the Q D substrate comprises a third base plate, a plurality of pixel patterns arranged on the third base plate and respectively corresponding to the plurality of pixel cavities, wherein the plurality of pixel patterns comprises red pixel patterns, green pixel patterns, and transparent pixel patterns; the red pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of red Q Ds and a transparent photoresist material; the green pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of green Q Ds and a transparent photoresist material; and the transparent pixel patterns includes no material provided thereon; and 20 the backlight module emits blue light; and the red pixel patterns and the green pixel pattern are excitable by blue light to emit red light and green light respectively and the transparent pixel patterns allows blue light to transmit therethrough to thereby display a blue color.
The PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 8, wherein the common electrode and the pixel electrode are both transparent electrodes.
The PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 8, wherein the first base plate, the second base plate, and the third base plate are transparent plates.
A method for manufacturing a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device, comprising the following steps: (1) providing PDLC and graphene nanoparticles and mixing the graphene nanoparticles and the PDLC at a mass ratio of 0.1-20:100, followed by uniform stirring to obtain a PDLC and graphene mixture; (2) providing a first base plate, coating a black matrix material on the first base plate, and subjecting the black matrix material to a patterning operation to form a black matrix, wherein the first base plate and the black matrix collectively delimit a plurality of pixel cavities; (3) forming a common electrode on and completely covering the black matrix, the plurality of pixel cavities, and the first base plate; and dropping the PDLC and graphene mixture into the plurality of pixel cavities at predetermined sites to form a PDLC substrate; (4) providing a second base plate and forming, in sequence, a thin-film transistor (TFT) layer and a pixel electrode on the second base plate to form an array substrate, wherein the pixel electrode layer comprises a plurality of pixel electrodes respectively corresponding to the plurality of pixel cavities; (5) coating first enclosure resin along a circumference of the PDLC substrate or the array substrate and conducting vacuum lamination of the PDLC substrate and the array substrate; 21 (6) providing a third base plate and forming a plurality of pixel patterns on the base plate to respectively correspond to the plurality of pixel cavities, wherein the plurality of pixel patterns comprises red pixel patterns, green pixel patterns, and transparent pixel patterns; the red pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of red quantum dots (Q Ds) and a transparent photoresist material; the green pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of green Q Ds and a transparent photoresist material; and the transparent pixel patterns includes no material provided thereon, so as to form a Q D substrate, wherein the red pixel patterns and the green pixel patterns, when excited by blue light, emit red light and green light respectively and the transparent pixel patterns allow blue light to transmit therethrough to display a blue color; (7) coating second enclosure resin along a circumference of the array substrate or the Q D substrate and conducting lamination of the array substrate and the Q D substrate such that the PDLC substrate, the array substrate, and the Q D substrate collectively form a PDLC display panel; and (8) providing a backlight module and combining the PDLC display panel and the backlight module together to form a PDLC display device, wherein the backlight module emits blue light; wherein in step (1), the PDLC and the graphene nanoparticles are mixed through mechanical stirring; wherein in step (1), the graphene nanoparticles are formed through one of mechanical exfoliation, oxidation-reduction operation, silicon carbide epitaxial growth, and chemical vapor deposition; and the graphene nanoparticles have a particle size in the range of Onm⁻⁸ 0 nm; and wherein in step (1), the graphene nanoparticles and the PDLC are mixed at a mass ratio of 0.1-5:100.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 11, wherein the common electrode and the pixel electrode are both transparent electrodes; and the first base plate, the second base plate, and the third base plate are all transparent plates.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 11, wherein the first enclosure resin and the second enclosure resin contain therein spacing materials for maintaining a spacing distance between upper and lower substrates.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 11, wherein in step (6), a process for forming the red pixel patterns and the green pixel patterns is that the transparent photoresist material that is mixed with the Q Ds is coated on the third base plate, followed by operations of drying, exposure, development, and etching, wherein the Q Ds and the transparent photoresist material are mixed at a ratio of 5-10:100. 23
Layer stacks claimed or described, ordered top of device to substrate.
PDLC display device
Materials described outside the worked examples.
polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC)
graphene nanoparticles
Additional fabrication and treatment steps described in the patent.
Patent
Atlas literature
Patent
US 9,823,504Patent drawings and their descriptions. Click a drawing to enlarge it.
FIGS. 1 and 2 are schematic views illustrating step 1 of a method for manufacturing a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device according to the …
FIGS. 3 and 4 are schematic views illustrating step 2 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; [0049]
FIGS. 5 and 6 are schematic views illustrating step 3 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; [0050]
FIG. 6, dropping the PDL C and graphene mixture 14 into the plurality of pixel cavities 12 at predetermined sites to form a PDL C substrate 1 [0063] …
FIG. 7 is a schematic view illustrating step 4 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; [0051]
FIGS. 8 and 9 are schematic views illustrating step 5 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; [0052]
FIGS. 10 and 11 are schematic views illustrating step 6 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; [0053]
FIGS. 12 and 13 are schematic views illustrating step 7 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; and [0054]
FIG. 14 is a schematic view illustrating step 8 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention and is 10 also a …
Claims define the patent's legal scope. Independent claims stand alone; dependent claims (nested) narrow them. Click a claim to expand its dependents.
A method for manufacturing a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device, comprising the following steps: (1) providing PDLC and graphene nanoparticles and mixing the graphene nanoparticles and the PDLC at a mass ratio of 0.1-20:100, followed by uniform stirring to obtain a PDLC and graphene mixture; (2) providing a first base plate, coating a black matrix material on the first base plate, and subjecting the black matrix material to a patterning operation to form a black matrix, wherein the first base plate and the black matrix collectively delimit a plurality of pixel cavities; (3) forming a common electrode on and completely covering the black matrix, the plurality of pixel cavities, and the first base plate; and dropping the PDLC and graphene mixture into the plurality of pixel cavities at predetermined sites to form a PDLC substrate; (4) providing a second base plate and forming, in sequence, a thin-film transistor (TFT) layer and a pixel electrode on the second base plate to form an array substrate, wherein the pixel electrode layer comprises a plurality of pixel electrodes respectively corresponding to the plurality of pixel cavities; (5) coating first enclosure resin along a circumference of the PDLC substrate or the array substrate and conducting vacuum lamination of the PDLC substrate and the array substrate; (6) providing a third base plate and forming a plurality of pixel patterns on the base plate to respectively correspond to the plurality of pixel cavities, wherein the plurality of pixel patterns comprises red pixel patterns, green pixel patterns, and transparent pixel patterns; the red pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of red quantum dots (Q Ds) and a transparent photoresist material; the green pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of green Q Ds and a transparent photoresist material; and the transparent pixel patterns includes no material provided thereon, so as to form a Q D substrate, wherein the red pixel patterns and the green pixel patterns, when excited by blue light, 18 emit red light and green light respectively and the transparent pixel patterns allow blue light to transmit therethrough to display a blue color; (7) coating second enclosure resin along a circumference of the array substrate or the Q D substrate and conducting lamination of the array substrate and the Q D substrate such that the PDLC substrate, the array substrate, and the Q D substrate collectively form a PDLC display panel; and (8) providing a backlight module and combining the PDLC display panel and the backlight module together to form a PDLC display device, wherein the backlight module emits blue light.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein in step (1), the PDLC and the graphene nanoparticles are mixed through mechanical stirring.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein in step (1), the graphene nanoparticles are formed through one of mechanical exfoliation, oxidation-reduction operation, silicon carbide epitaxial growth, and chemical vapor deposition; and the graphene nanoparticles have a particle size in the range of Onm-80nm.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein in step (1), the graphene nanoparticles and the PDLC are m ixed at a mass ratio of 0.1-5:100.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the common electrode and the pixel electrode are both transparent electrodes; and the first base plate, the second base plate, and the third base plate are all transparent plates.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the first enclosure resin and the second enclosure resin contain therein spacing materials for maintaining a spacing distance between upper and lower substrates.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein in step (6), a process for forming the red pixel patterns and the green pixel patterns is that the transparent photoresist material that is mixed with the Q Ds is coated on the third base plate, followed by operations of drying, exposure, development, and etching, wherein the Q Ds and the transparent photoresist material are mixed at a ratio of 5-10:100.
A polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device, comprising a PDLC display panel and a backlight module arranged below the PDLC display panel; wherein the PDLC display panel comprises a PDLC substrate, an array substrate arranged below the PDLC substrate, and a quantum dot (Q D) substrate arranged below the array substrate; the PDLC substrate comprises a first base plate, a black matrix arranged on the first base plate, a common electrode arranged on the black matrix and the first base plate, a PDLC and graphene mixture; the black matrix and the first base plate collectively delimit a plurality of pixel cavities, and the plurality of pixel cavities is filled with the PDLC and graphene mixture; the array substrate comprises a second base plate, a thin-film transistor (TFT) layer arranged on the second base plate, and a pixel electrode layer arranged on the TFT layer; and the pixel electrode layer comprises a plurality of pixel electrodes respectively corresponding to the plurality of pixel cavities; the Q D substrate comprises a third base plate, a plurality of pixel patterns arranged on the third base plate and respectively corresponding to the plurality of pixel cavities, wherein the plurality of pixel patterns comprises red pixel patterns, green pixel patterns, and transparent pixel patterns; the red pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of red Q Ds and a transparent photoresist material; the green pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of green Q Ds and a transparent photoresist material; and the transparent pixel patterns includes no material provided thereon; and 20 the backlight module emits blue light; and the red pixel patterns and the green pixel pattern are excitable by blue light to emit red light and green light respectively and the transparent pixel patterns allows blue light to transmit therethrough to thereby display a blue color.
The PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 8, wherein the common electrode and the pixel electrode are both transparent electrodes.
The PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 8, wherein the first base plate, the second base plate, and the third base plate are transparent plates.
A method for manufacturing a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device, comprising the following steps: (1) providing PDLC and graphene nanoparticles and mixing the graphene nanoparticles and the PDLC at a mass ratio of 0.1-20:100, followed by uniform stirring to obtain a PDLC and graphene mixture; (2) providing a first base plate, coating a black matrix material on the first base plate, and subjecting the black matrix material to a patterning operation to form a black matrix, wherein the first base plate and the black matrix collectively delimit a plurality of pixel cavities; (3) forming a common electrode on and completely covering the black matrix, the plurality of pixel cavities, and the first base plate; and dropping the PDLC and graphene mixture into the plurality of pixel cavities at predetermined sites to form a PDLC substrate; (4) providing a second base plate and forming, in sequence, a thin-film transistor (TFT) layer and a pixel electrode on the second base plate to form an array substrate, wherein the pixel electrode layer comprises a plurality of pixel electrodes respectively corresponding to the plurality of pixel cavities; (5) coating first enclosure resin along a circumference of the PDLC substrate or the array substrate and conducting vacuum lamination of the PDLC substrate and the array substrate; 21 (6) providing a third base plate and forming a plurality of pixel patterns on the base plate to respectively correspond to the plurality of pixel cavities, wherein the plurality of pixel patterns comprises red pixel patterns, green pixel patterns, and transparent pixel patterns; the red pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of red quantum dots (Q Ds) and a transparent photoresist material; the green pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of green Q Ds and a transparent photoresist material; and the transparent pixel patterns includes no material provided thereon, so as to form a Q D substrate, wherein the red pixel patterns and the green pixel patterns, when excited by blue light, emit red light and green light respectively and the transparent pixel patterns allow blue light to transmit therethrough to display a blue color; (7) coating second enclosure resin along a circumference of the array substrate or the Q D substrate and conducting lamination of the array substrate and the Q D substrate such that the PDLC substrate, the array substrate, and the Q D substrate collectively form a PDLC display panel; and (8) providing a backlight module and combining the PDLC display panel and the backlight module together to form a PDLC display device, wherein the backlight module emits blue light; wherein in step (1), the PDLC and the graphene nanoparticles are mixed through mechanical stirring; wherein in step (1), the graphene nanoparticles are formed through one of mechanical exfoliation, oxidation-reduction operation, silicon carbide epitaxial growth, and chemical vapor deposition; and the graphene nanoparticles have a particle size in the range of Onm⁻⁸ 0 nm; and wherein in step (1), the graphene nanoparticles and the PDLC are mixed at a mass ratio of 0.1-5:100.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 11, wherein the common electrode and the pixel electrode are both transparent electrodes; and the first base plate, the second base plate, and the third base plate are all transparent plates.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 11, wherein the first enclosure resin and the second enclosure resin contain therein spacing materials for maintaining a spacing distance between upper and lower substrates.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 11, wherein in step (6), a process for forming the red pixel patterns and the green pixel patterns is that the transparent photoresist material that is mixed with the Q Ds is coated on the third base plate, followed by operations of drying, exposure, development, and etching, wherein the Q Ds and the transparent photoresist material are mixed at a ratio of 5-10:100. 23
Layer stacks claimed or described, ordered top of device to substrate.
PDLC display device
Materials described outside the worked examples.
polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC)
graphene nanoparticles
Additional fabrication and treatment steps described in the patent.
Patent
Atlas literature
Patent
US 9,823,504Patent drawings and their descriptions. Click a drawing to enlarge it.
FIGS. 1 and 2 are schematic views illustrating step 1 of a method for manufacturing a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device according to the …
FIGS. 3 and 4 are schematic views illustrating step 2 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; [0049]
FIGS. 5 and 6 are schematic views illustrating step 3 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; [0050]
FIG. 6, dropping the PDL C and graphene mixture 14 into the plurality of pixel cavities 12 at predetermined sites to form a PDL C substrate 1 [0063] …
FIG. 7 is a schematic view illustrating step 4 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; [0051]
FIGS. 8 and 9 are schematic views illustrating step 5 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; [0052]
FIGS. 10 and 11 are schematic views illustrating step 6 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; [0053]
FIGS. 12 and 13 are schematic views illustrating step 7 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention; and [0054]
FIG. 14 is a schematic view illustrating step 8 of the method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention and is 10 also a …
Claims define the patent's legal scope. Independent claims stand alone; dependent claims (nested) narrow them. Click a claim to expand its dependents.
A method for manufacturing a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device, comprising the following steps: (1) providing PDLC and graphene nanoparticles and mixing the graphene nanoparticles and the PDLC at a mass ratio of 0.1-20:100, followed by uniform stirring to obtain a PDLC and graphene mixture; (2) providing a first base plate, coating a black matrix material on the first base plate, and subjecting the black matrix material to a patterning operation to form a black matrix, wherein the first base plate and the black matrix collectively delimit a plurality of pixel cavities; (3) forming a common electrode on and completely covering the black matrix, the plurality of pixel cavities, and the first base plate; and dropping the PDLC and graphene mixture into the plurality of pixel cavities at predetermined sites to form a PDLC substrate; (4) providing a second base plate and forming, in sequence, a thin-film transistor (TFT) layer and a pixel electrode on the second base plate to form an array substrate, wherein the pixel electrode layer comprises a plurality of pixel electrodes respectively corresponding to the plurality of pixel cavities; (5) coating first enclosure resin along a circumference of the PDLC substrate or the array substrate and conducting vacuum lamination of the PDLC substrate and the array substrate; (6) providing a third base plate and forming a plurality of pixel patterns on the base plate to respectively correspond to the plurality of pixel cavities, wherein the plurality of pixel patterns comprises red pixel patterns, green pixel patterns, and transparent pixel patterns; the red pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of red quantum dots (Q Ds) and a transparent photoresist material; the green pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of green Q Ds and a transparent photoresist material; and the transparent pixel patterns includes no material provided thereon, so as to form a Q D substrate, wherein the red pixel patterns and the green pixel patterns, when excited by blue light, 18 emit red light and green light respectively and the transparent pixel patterns allow blue light to transmit therethrough to display a blue color; (7) coating second enclosure resin along a circumference of the array substrate or the Q D substrate and conducting lamination of the array substrate and the Q D substrate such that the PDLC substrate, the array substrate, and the Q D substrate collectively form a PDLC display panel; and (8) providing a backlight module and combining the PDLC display panel and the backlight module together to form a PDLC display device, wherein the backlight module emits blue light.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein in step (1), the PDLC and the graphene nanoparticles are mixed through mechanical stirring.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein in step (1), the graphene nanoparticles are formed through one of mechanical exfoliation, oxidation-reduction operation, silicon carbide epitaxial growth, and chemical vapor deposition; and the graphene nanoparticles have a particle size in the range of Onm-80nm.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein in step (1), the graphene nanoparticles and the PDLC are m ixed at a mass ratio of 0.1-5:100.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the common electrode and the pixel electrode are both transparent electrodes; and the first base plate, the second base plate, and the third base plate are all transparent plates.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the first enclosure resin and the second enclosure resin contain therein spacing materials for maintaining a spacing distance between upper and lower substrates.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 1, wherein in step (6), a process for forming the red pixel patterns and the green pixel patterns is that the transparent photoresist material that is mixed with the Q Ds is coated on the third base plate, followed by operations of drying, exposure, development, and etching, wherein the Q Ds and the transparent photoresist material are mixed at a ratio of 5-10:100.
A polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device, comprising a PDLC display panel and a backlight module arranged below the PDLC display panel; wherein the PDLC display panel comprises a PDLC substrate, an array substrate arranged below the PDLC substrate, and a quantum dot (Q D) substrate arranged below the array substrate; the PDLC substrate comprises a first base plate, a black matrix arranged on the first base plate, a common electrode arranged on the black matrix and the first base plate, a PDLC and graphene mixture; the black matrix and the first base plate collectively delimit a plurality of pixel cavities, and the plurality of pixel cavities is filled with the PDLC and graphene mixture; the array substrate comprises a second base plate, a thin-film transistor (TFT) layer arranged on the second base plate, and a pixel electrode layer arranged on the TFT layer; and the pixel electrode layer comprises a plurality of pixel electrodes respectively corresponding to the plurality of pixel cavities; the Q D substrate comprises a third base plate, a plurality of pixel patterns arranged on the third base plate and respectively corresponding to the plurality of pixel cavities, wherein the plurality of pixel patterns comprises red pixel patterns, green pixel patterns, and transparent pixel patterns; the red pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of red Q Ds and a transparent photoresist material; the green pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of green Q Ds and a transparent photoresist material; and the transparent pixel patterns includes no material provided thereon; and 20 the backlight module emits blue light; and the red pixel patterns and the green pixel pattern are excitable by blue light to emit red light and green light respectively and the transparent pixel patterns allows blue light to transmit therethrough to thereby display a blue color.
The PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 8, wherein the common electrode and the pixel electrode are both transparent electrodes.
The PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 8, wherein the first base plate, the second base plate, and the third base plate are transparent plates.
A method for manufacturing a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display device, comprising the following steps: (1) providing PDLC and graphene nanoparticles and mixing the graphene nanoparticles and the PDLC at a mass ratio of 0.1-20:100, followed by uniform stirring to obtain a PDLC and graphene mixture; (2) providing a first base plate, coating a black matrix material on the first base plate, and subjecting the black matrix material to a patterning operation to form a black matrix, wherein the first base plate and the black matrix collectively delimit a plurality of pixel cavities; (3) forming a common electrode on and completely covering the black matrix, the plurality of pixel cavities, and the first base plate; and dropping the PDLC and graphene mixture into the plurality of pixel cavities at predetermined sites to form a PDLC substrate; (4) providing a second base plate and forming, in sequence, a thin-film transistor (TFT) layer and a pixel electrode on the second base plate to form an array substrate, wherein the pixel electrode layer comprises a plurality of pixel electrodes respectively corresponding to the plurality of pixel cavities; (5) coating first enclosure resin along a circumference of the PDLC substrate or the array substrate and conducting vacuum lamination of the PDLC substrate and the array substrate; 21 (6) providing a third base plate and forming a plurality of pixel patterns on the base plate to respectively correspond to the plurality of pixel cavities, wherein the plurality of pixel patterns comprises red pixel patterns, green pixel patterns, and transparent pixel patterns; the red pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of red quantum dots (Q Ds) and a transparent photoresist material; the green pixel patterns is formed of a material comprising a mixture of green Q Ds and a transparent photoresist material; and the transparent pixel patterns includes no material provided thereon, so as to form a Q D substrate, wherein the red pixel patterns and the green pixel patterns, when excited by blue light, emit red light and green light respectively and the transparent pixel patterns allow blue light to transmit therethrough to display a blue color; (7) coating second enclosure resin along a circumference of the array substrate or the Q D substrate and conducting lamination of the array substrate and the Q D substrate such that the PDLC substrate, the array substrate, and the Q D substrate collectively form a PDLC display panel; and (8) providing a backlight module and combining the PDLC display panel and the backlight module together to form a PDLC display device, wherein the backlight module emits blue light; wherein in step (1), the PDLC and the graphene nanoparticles are mixed through mechanical stirring; wherein in step (1), the graphene nanoparticles are formed through one of mechanical exfoliation, oxidation-reduction operation, silicon carbide epitaxial growth, and chemical vapor deposition; and the graphene nanoparticles have a particle size in the range of Onm⁻⁸ 0 nm; and wherein in step (1), the graphene nanoparticles and the PDLC are mixed at a mass ratio of 0.1-5:100.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 11, wherein the common electrode and the pixel electrode are both transparent electrodes; and the first base plate, the second base plate, and the third base plate are all transparent plates.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 11, wherein the first enclosure resin and the second enclosure resin contain therein spacing materials for maintaining a spacing distance between upper and lower substrates.
The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device as claimed in Claim 11, wherein in step (6), a process for forming the red pixel patterns and the green pixel patterns is that the transparent photoresist material that is mixed with the Q Ds is coated on the third base plate, followed by operations of drying, exposure, development, and etching, wherein the Q Ds and the transparent photoresist material are mixed at a ratio of 5-10:100. 23
Layer stacks claimed or described, ordered top of device to substrate.
PDLC display device
Materials described outside the worked examples.
polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC)
graphene nanoparticles
Additional fabrication and treatment steps described in the patent.
red quantum dots (red QDs)
green quantum dots (green QDs)
transparent photoresist material
enclosure resin with spacing materials
black matrix material
red quantum dots (red QDs)
green quantum dots (green QDs)
transparent photoresist material
enclosure resin with spacing materials
black matrix material
red quantum dots (red QDs)
green quantum dots (green QDs)
transparent photoresist material
enclosure resin with spacing materials
black matrix material
red quantum dots (red QDs)
green quantum dots (green QDs)
transparent photoresist material
enclosure resin with spacing materials
black matrix material
