Patent
US 10,818,596U-shaped graphene interconnect structure
insulating layer
first dielectric layer
silicon oxide
SiOx
silicon nitride
SixNy
silicon oxynitride
SiON
copper
Cu
cobalt
Co
nickel
Ni
iron
Fe
zinc
Zn
methane
CH₄
FIG. 2B, in accordance with some embodiments of the disclosure. More specifically, the first TSV 140 is formed over the first portion 110 a of the first graphene …
FIG. 2B, in accordance with some embodiments of the disclosure. More specifically, the first TSV 140 is formed over the first portion 110 a of the first graphene …
FIG. 3E, in accordance with some embodiments of the disclosure. The second TSV 240 is electrically connected to the first TSV 140. [0067] Afterwards, a third …
FIG. 10, in accordance with some embodiments of the disclosure. In some embodiments, the substrate 102 is thinned by a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) …
| — |
Duration | ≤ 10 minutes | — |
Thickness | ≥ 300 nm | — |
Duration | ≥ 180 minutes | — |
U-shaped graphene interconnect structure
insulating layer
first dielectric layer
silicon oxide
SiOx
silicon nitride
SixNy
silicon oxynitride
SiON
copper
Cu
cobalt
Co
nickel
Ni
iron
Fe
zinc
Zn
methane
CH₄
FIG. 2B, in accordance with some embodiments of the disclosure. More specifically, the first TSV 140 is formed over the first portion 110 a of the first graphene …
FIG. 2B, in accordance with some embodiments of the disclosure. More specifically, the first TSV 140 is formed over the first portion 110 a of the first graphene …
FIG. 3E, in accordance with some embodiments of the disclosure. The second TSV 240 is electrically connected to the first TSV 140. [0067] Afterwards, a third …
FIG. 10, in accordance with some embodiments of the disclosure. In some embodiments, the substrate 102 is thinned by a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) …
| — |
Duration | ≤ 10 minutes | — |
Thickness | ≥ 300 nm | — |
Duration | ≥ 180 minutes | — |
U-shaped graphene interconnect structure
insulating layer
first dielectric layer
silicon oxide
SiOx
silicon nitride
SixNy
silicon oxynitride
SiON
copper
Cu
cobalt
Co
nickel
Ni
iron
Fe
zinc
Zn
methane
CH₄
FIG. 2B, in accordance with some embodiments of the disclosure. More specifically, the first TSV 140 is formed over the first portion 110 a of the first graphene …
FIG. 2B, in accordance with some embodiments of the disclosure. More specifically, the first TSV 140 is formed over the first portion 110 a of the first graphene …
FIG. 3E, in accordance with some embodiments of the disclosure. The second TSV 240 is electrically connected to the first TSV 140. [0067] Afterwards, a third …
FIG. 10, in accordance with some embodiments of the disclosure. In some embodiments, the substrate 102 is thinned by a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) …
| — |
Duration | ≤ 10 minutes | — |
Thickness | ≥ 300 nm | — |
Duration | ≥ 180 minutes | — |
U-shaped graphene interconnect structure
insulating layer
first dielectric layer
silicon oxide
SiOx
silicon nitride
SixNy
silicon oxynitride
SiON
copper
Cu
cobalt
Co
nickel
Ni
iron
Fe
zinc
Zn
methane
CH₄
FIG. 2B, in accordance with some embodiments of the disclosure. More specifically, the first TSV 140 is formed over the first portion 110 a of the first graphene …
FIG. 2B, in accordance with some embodiments of the disclosure. More specifically, the first TSV 140 is formed over the first portion 110 a of the first graphene …
FIG. 3E, in accordance with some embodiments of the disclosure. The second TSV 240 is electrically connected to the first TSV 140. [0067] Afterwards, a third …
FIG. 10, in accordance with some embodiments of the disclosure. In some embodiments, the substrate 102 is thinned by a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) …
| — |
Duration | ≤ 10 minutes | — |
Thickness | ≥ 300 nm | — |
Duration | ≥ 180 minutes | — |